Only if you let them!
Are you the same person as last year?
If so give same interview, if you have changed ( and you have) then work to highlight those changes and what did you do to improve yourself even down to your poor performance in the essays and interviews!
Remember the SAs are looking at character events and situations.
This time around work to do better, speak better, have a basic outline to work from in your mind, develop a deeper reasoning using the questions you remember from last time as a guide. Show and mention the steps you took to become better. Did you seek out various interview opportunities.. Did you volunteer in some manner that required you to communicate better while doing something worthwhile?
SAs are looking for applicants that strive to improve and show the initiative to learn, correct, grow, and get out of a comfort zone of good-enough...because they do NOT want good-enough..they are looking for those that seek excellence and maximum performance...especially demonstrated by overcoming and beating back life's challenges and disappointments how ever small or large!