Whistle Pig said:
And as the USNA reminds in its admissions info, there is NO CONNECTION (with a few exceptions in nukes and chemistry) between major areas and later USN assignments.
However, one should look beyond their initial assignment and think about how they want to spend their careers. Almost half their career will be on shore duty. The more senior they become, the less chances that these shore duty billets will be directly in operational support of their warfare specialty. One should pick up a secondary specialty. One of the more common is working in NavAir, NavSea, or NavSub as appropriate, in systems development and procurement. An engineering degree would bode one well in this environment. An advanced engineering degree would bode well in this environment and the Navy is much more prone to grant post graduate study to those with undergraduate technical degrees.
My son is a test pilot doing initial acceptance work on the new EA-18 Growler. A typical day consists of a couple hours of pre-flight briefings with engineers, the flight, and then another couple of hours of debriefings with engineers. He then has his desk job project managing various upgrades and systems developments. I dare say he would be there today if he did not have an engineering degree.
Additionally, this is certainly subject to debate, but I have always thought that an engineering mentality produced better Naval Aviators. Getting to know all the intricacies of an aircraft requires a certain amount of engineering knowledge. Post-maintenance functional check flights demand close coordination with the mechanics and someone with an engineering background can relate to these people better.
I have noticed, what to me is a disturbing trend in USNA degree selections. I have been told in previous briefings that federal law requires 80% of the total graduating class to possess technical degrees with 60% of the entire class gaining engineering degrees. I noted somewhere that that is no longer happening and that only 60% or so are pursuing technical degrees. I don't know if I was misinformed, misunderstood, or whether the law has changed. I do plan to find out at the next available opportunity because I find this trend very disturbing.
During the BGO interview, desired major is discussed. Engineering and technical pursuits are looked on favorably. USNA is an engineering school. The Navy is a technical career. I honestly believe that a liberal arts degree should only be a fall-back option for those incapable of meeting the demands of a technical education.
Additionally, when midshipmen go before their service selection boards, I am sure that down at the lower end, when there are two midshipmen and one aviation slot and all things being equal, the aero major gets the nod over the history major.