The Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) is a composite temperature used to estimate the effect of temperature, humidity, wind speed (wind chill) and solar radiation on humans. It is used by industrial hygienists, athletes, and the military to determine appropriate exposure levels to high temperatures. It is derived from the following formula:
WBGT = 0.7Tw + 0.2Tg + 0.1Td
Where:
- Tw = Natural wet-bulb temperature (humidity indicator)
- Tg = Globe thermometer temperature (measured with a globe thermometer, also known as a black globe thermometer, to measure solar radiation)
- Td = Dry-bulb temperature (normal air temperature)