In the USNA VGEP program
@NavyHoops mentions, the mid completes all undergraduate requirements by the end of first semester of senior year. In Jan of senior year, while still residing at USNA in company area, they are allowed to attend classes at Johns Hopkins, UMD, GWU, American, Georgetown, etc., to start work on a one-year Master’s program. They graduate with their class, receiving commission and BS. They then live in the area to complete Master’s in December of the year they graduate. So, a VGEPper in USNA ‘20 would have a USNA BS ‘20 and MA/MS ‘20 from X University nearby. The program may only be one year for VGEP, which rules out some areas of study which are typically two year. After completing the Master’s, the ensign or 2LT goes to their Fleet ship or training pipeline or TBS with the last wave of new officers from that cycle.
For those applicants who heed the advice to read every page, dropdown and link on USNA.edu, see:
Graduate Education Home page for Graduate Education at USNA.edu. Updated Sat Sep 09 14:31:50 EDT 2023.
www.usna.edu
There are more detailed descriptions of requirements found in departmental web pages.
For
@20avva the armed forces have several different programs for gaining degrees on the service’s dime, including full-time student programs for post-grad degrees at civilian or military schools, distance learning and after-hours Tuition Assistance programs for local schools. Officers are generally expected to complete a Master’s by the time they come up for promotion at the O-5 level (they start at O-1 paygrade). It is also usually the case that if the service pays for all or part of the degree, the military member owes additional service time, running concurrently or consecutively with other obligated service.